Similar words
Schritt
Close, figuratively — a measure taken is often called "a step."
Messung
Easily confused due to the shared "Maß-/Mess-" root: Messung is a measurement (the act of measuring); Maßnahme is a measure (an action taken).
Similar in other languages
Portuguese
fita métrica
Close, figuratively — a measure relates to a measuring tape.
Practice
1 What does Maßnahme mean?
measure
2 Fill the gap: Die Regierung ergriff neue ___.
Full sentence: Die Regierung ergriff neue Maßnahmen. (The government took new measures.)
3 Which fingerprint chart matches Maßnahme?
Maßnahme: neutral register, common frequency, general domain, neutral connotation.