romper

/romˈpeɾ/

verb A2

el (masc.) la (fem.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

V Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Core Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: core. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

present (yo)
rompo
preterite (yo)
rompí
past participle
roto

Meaning

  1. to break

    • Rompí un vaso.

      I broke a glass.

V Category Action Concreteness Concrete Agency Voluntary Duration Punctual Transitivity Transitive
Meaning fingerprint: Category: action. Concreteness: concrete. Agency: voluntary. Duration: punctual. Transitivity: transitive.

Similar words

averiar

averiarse specifically means to break down, like a vehicle or machine malfunctioning; romper is the general word "to break," for any object.

descomponer

descomponer means to break down, like a machine malfunctioning, or to decompose, like organic matter; romper is the general word "to break" an object.

disgregar

disgregar means to break up or disperse a group or mass, to disintegrate; romper is the general word for "to break" an object.

Practice

1 What does romper mean?

2 Fill the gap: ___ un vaso.

3 Which fingerprint chart matches romper?

verbirregular

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