Similar words
escasez
Worth distinguishing: hambruna is a famine, an extreme shortage of food specifically; escasez is a shortage of anything.
Similar in other languages
German
Hungersnot
Hungersnot is the German word for the same thing — both mean "famine."
French
famine
famine is the French word for the same thing — both mean "famine."
Practice
1 What does hambruna mean?
famine
2 Fill the gap: Hubo una ___ terrible.
Full sentence: Hubo una hambruna terrible. (There was a terrible famine.)
3 Which fingerprint chart matches hambruna?
hambruna: neutral register, academic frequency, general domain, neutral connotation.