Similar words
contienda
contienda often implies a larger-scale contest or conflict, like a political contest; disputa is more general, any dispute or argument.
Similar in other languages
Portuguese
disputa
disputa is the Portuguese word for the same thing — both mean "dispute."
Practice
1 What does disputa mean?
dispute
2 Fill the gap: Hubo una ___ por la herencia.
Full sentence: Hubo una disputa por la herencia. (There was a dispute over the inheritance.)
3 Which fingerprint chart matches disputa?
disputa: neutral register, common frequency, general domain, neutral connotation.