contratiempo

/kontɾaˈtjempo/

el noun B2

el (masc.) la (fem.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

N Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Common Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: common. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

plural
contratiempos

Meaning

  1. setback

    • Tuvimos un contratiempo.

      We had a setback.

N Category Thing Concreteness Concrete Animacy Inanimate Countability Countable Scope Individual
Meaning fingerprint: Category: thing. Concreteness: concrete. Animacy: inanimate. Countability: countable. Scope: individual.

Similar words

retroceso

retroceso specifically means "a setback, a step backward," a regression; contratiempo is more general, an unexpected mishap or hiccup, like a minor delay.

descalabro

descalabro implies a more serious setback or disaster, a major blow, like a financial disaster; contratiempo is a minor hiccup or inconvenience.

Similar in other languages

Portuguese

revés

revés is the Portuguese word for the same thing — both mean "setback."

Practice

1 What does contratiempo mean?

2 Fill the gap: Tuvimos un ___.

3 Which fingerprint chart matches contratiempo?

noun

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