adiestrar

/aðjesˈtɾaɾ/

verb C1

el (masc.) la (fem.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

V Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Academic Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: academic. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

present (yo)
adiestro
preterite (yo)
adiestré
past participle
adiestrado

Meaning

  1. to train

    • Adiestró al perro.

      He trained the dog.

V Category Action Concreteness Concrete Agency Voluntary Duration Durative Transitivity Transitive
Meaning fingerprint: Category: action. Concreteness: concrete. Agency: voluntary. Duration: durative. Transitivity: transitive.

Similar words

entrenar

entrenar is the general, everyday word for training, in sports or general skills; adiestrar specifically means to train an animal to perform specific tasks, implying discipline.

capacitar

capacitar means to train or qualify someone professionally, like job training; adiestrar is more about training an animal or drilling specific physical skills.

amaestrar

adiestrar and amaestrar both mean to train an animal to perform specific tasks; they're close synonyms, though amaestrar can lean toward taming or mastering a wild or exotic animal.

Similar in other languages

Portuguese

capacitar

capacitar is the Portuguese word for the same thing — both mean "to train."

Practice

1 What does adiestrar mean?

2 Which fingerprint chart matches adiestrar?

verb

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