zutrauen

/ˈtsuːˌtʁaʊ̯ən/

verb B2

der (masc.) die (fem.) das (neut.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

V Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Common Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: common. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

present
traut zu
past
traute zu
perfect
hat zugetraut

Meaning

  1. to think (someone) capable of

    Built from zu (shut, closed, to) + trauen (to trust (dative object)).

    • Das hätte ich ihm nicht zugetraut.

      I wouldn't have thought him capable of that.

    • Ich traue ihm diese Aufgabe voll zu. Er hat schon Ähnliches geschafft.

      I think him fully capable of this task. He has managed similar things before.

V Category Action Concreteness Abstract Agency Voluntary Duration Durative Transitivity Transitive
Meaning fingerprint: Category: action. Concreteness: abstract. Agency: voluntary. Duration: durative. Transitivity: transitive.

Made of

  • zu shut, closed, to
  • trauen to trust (dative object)

Practice

1 What does zutrauen mean?

2 Fill the gap: Das hätte ich ihm nicht ___.

3 Which fingerprint chart matches zutrauen?

verbseparablecompound

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