schwächen

/ˈʃvɛçn̩/

verb C1

der (masc.) die (fem.) das (neut.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

V Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Academic Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: academic. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

present
schwächt
past
schwächte
perfect
hat geschwächt

Meaning

  1. to weaken

V Category Action Concreteness Concrete Agency Voluntary Duration Durative Transitivity Transitive
Meaning fingerprint: Category: action. Concreteness: concrete. Agency: voluntary. Duration: durative. Transitivity: transitive.

Similar words

abschwächen

abschwächen implies a more gradual reduction or toning down; schwächen is more direct, causing weakness — both mean "to weaken."

entkräften

schwächen and entkräften are close synonyms for "to weaken"; entkräften also separately means "to refute," an argument.

Similar in other languages

Portuguese

debilitar

debilitar is the Portuguese word for the same thing — both mean "to weaken."

Portuguese

enfraquecer

enfraquecer is the Portuguese word for the same thing — both mean "to weaken."

Practice

1 What does schwächen mean?

2 Fill the gap: Die Krankheit hat ihn ___.

3 Which fingerprint chart matches schwächen?

verb

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