Schadenfreude

/ˈʃaːdn̩ˌfʁɔʏ̯də/

die noun C1

der (masc.) die (fem.) das (neut.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

N Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Academic Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: academic. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

genitive
der Schadenfreude

Meaning

  1. pleasure taken in someone else's misfortune

    A compound of Schaden (harm) and Freude (joy). English borrowed the word wholesale rather than coining its own.

    • Er konnte seine Schadenfreude kaum verbergen.

      He could barely hide his glee at their misfortune.

    • Das ist reine Schadenfreude.

      That's pure schadenfreude.

N Category Thing Concreteness Concrete Animacy Inanimate Countability Countable Scope Individual
Meaning fingerprint: Category: thing. Concreteness: concrete. Animacy: inanimate. Countability: countable. Scope: individual.

Practice

1 What does Schadenfreude mean?

2 Fill the gap: Er konnte seine ___ kaum verbergen.

3 Which fingerprint chart matches Schadenfreude?

Synonyms

  • Häme

Opposites

  • Mitgefühl
  • Mitleid

Usage notes

There is a German proverb that goes Schadenfreude ist die schönste Freude — "schadenfreude is the finest joy" — said with heavy irony.

noununtranslatableloanword-in-englishabstract

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