köpfen

/ˈkœpfn̩/

verb B2

der (masc.) die (fem.) das (neut.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

V Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Common Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: common. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

present
köpft
past
köpfte
perfect
hat geköpft

Meaning

  1. to behead

    • Der Geist wurde vor Jahrhunderten geköpft.

      The ghost was beheaded centuries ago.

    • Früher köpfte man Verbrecher mit dem Schwert. Heute ist das undenkbar.

      In the past criminals were beheaded with the sword. Today that is unthinkable.

V Category Action Concreteness Concrete Agency Voluntary Duration Durative Transitivity Transitive
Meaning fingerprint: Category: action. Concreteness: concrete. Agency: voluntary. Duration: durative. Transitivity: transitive.

Similar words

enthaupten

köpfen is more common in everyday or historical narrative contexts for "to behead," and can also mean "to head" a ball in football; enthaupten is more formal or literary.

Similar in other languages

Portuguese

decapitar

decapitar is the Portuguese word for the same thing — both mean "to behead."

Portuguese

degolar

degolar is the Portuguese word for the same thing — both mean "to behead."

Practice

1 What does köpfen mean?

2 Fill the gap: Der Geist wurde vor Jahrhunderten ___.

3 Which fingerprint chart matches köpfen?

See also

verb

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