hart

/haʁt/

adjective A2

der (masc.) die (fem.) das (neut.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

Adj Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Core Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: core. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

comparative
härter
superlative
am härtesten

Meaning

  1. hard

    Both literally (a hard surface) and figuratively (a hard life, a tough person).

Similar words

abgebrüht

Both relate to English "hard/hardened" — abgebrüht is emotionally hardened or callous, from experience; hart is the general word for hard, literal or figurative.

rau

Hart is the general word for hard, literal or figurative; rau is specifically rough in texture, or harsh in manner.

zäh

Close synonyms for "tough" — hart is hard, zäh is tough/chewy (food) or tenacious/persistent.

stark

Close — physically strong things and hard materials often overlap.

Practice

1 What does hart mean?

2 Fill the gap: Der Boden war ___ und kalt.

3 Which fingerprint chart matches hart?

See also

adjectivecore-vocabulary

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