erwischen

/ɛɐ̯ˈvɪʃn̩/

verb B1

der (masc.) die (fem.) das (neut.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

V Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Common Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: common. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

present (3rd sg.)
erwischt
past
erwischte
perfect
hat erwischt

Meaning

  1. to catch, to catch out (informal — catch someone doing something, or just barely catch something)

    More colloquial than fangen, often used for catching a person in the act, or barely making a train/bus.

V Category Action Concreteness Concrete Agency Voluntary Duration Punctual Transitivity Transitive
Meaning fingerprint: Category: action. Concreteness: concrete. Agency: voluntary. Duration: punctual. Transitivity: transitive.

Similar words

fangen

fangen is the neutral verb for catching something physical (a ball); erwischen is colloquial and often means catching someone in the act, or just barely making it in time.

Practice

1 What does erwischen mean?

2 Fill the gap: Der Lehrer ___ ihn beim Abschreiben.

3 Which fingerprint chart matches erwischen?

verb

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