abraten

/ˈapˌʁaːtn̩/

verb B2

der (masc.) die (fem.) das (neut.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

V Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Common Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: common. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

present
rät ab
past
riet ab
perfect
hat abgeraten

Meaning

  1. to advise against

    Built from ab (off, away) + raten (to advise).

V Category Action Concreteness Concrete Agency Voluntary Duration Durative Transitivity Transitive
Meaning fingerprint: Category: action. Concreteness: concrete. Agency: voluntary. Duration: durative. Transitivity: transitive.

Made of

  • ab off, away
  • raten to advise

Similar words

beraten

Abraten is advising someone against doing something; beraten is the neutral word for advising or counselling in general.

Similar in other languages

Portuguese

desaconselhar

desaconselhar is the Portuguese word for the same thing — both mean "to advise against."

Practice

1 What does abraten mean?

2 Fill the gap: Der Arzt ___ ihm davon ab.

3 Which fingerprint chart matches abraten?

verbirregularseparablecompound

Last updated