abfärben

/ˈapˌfɛʁbn̩/

verb B2

der (masc.) die (fem.) das (neut.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

V Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Common Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: common. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

present
färbt ab
past
färbte ab
perfect
hat abgefärbt

Meaning

  1. to bleed color, to rub off; to rub off on someone (figurative)

    Built from ab (off, away) + färben (to dye).

    • Das rote T-Shirt hat auf die weiße Wäsche abgefärbt.

      The red T-shirt bled color onto the white laundry.

    • Die neue rote Jeans färbt auf das weiße Hemd ab. Deshalb waschen wir sie getrennt.

      The new red jeans are bleeding onto the white shirt. That is why we wash them separately.

V Category Action Concreteness Concrete Agency Involuntary Duration Durative Transitivity Intransitive
Meaning fingerprint: Category: action. Concreteness: concrete. Agency: involuntary. Duration: durative. Transitivity: intransitive.

Made of

  • ab off, away
  • färben to dye

Practice

1 What does abfärben mean?

2 Fill the gap: Das rote T-Shirt hat auf die weiße Wäsche ___.

3 Which fingerprint chart matches abfärben?

See also

verbseparablecompound

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