öffnen

/ˈœfnən/

verb A1

der (masc.) die (fem.) das (neut.)

Underline = a spelling pattern that usually signals that gender.

V Register Neutral Era Current Frequency Core Domain General Tone Neutral
Word fingerprint: Register: neutral. Era: current. Frequency: core. Domain: general. Connotation: neutral.

Forms

present (3rd sg.)
öffnet
past
öffnete
perfect
hat geöffnet

Meaning

  1. to open

V Category Action Concreteness Concrete Agency Voluntary Duration Punctual Transitivity Transitive
Meaning fingerprint: Category: action. Concreteness: concrete. Agency: voluntary. Duration: punctual. Transitivity: transitive.

Similar words

aufdrücken

aufdrücken is more specific, pressing or pushing something open, like a door with a button; öffnen is the general word "to open."

aufmachen

öffnen is the neutral, slightly more formal verb for "to open"; aufmachen is the everyday colloquial equivalent.

Similar in other languages

Portuguese

abrir

abrir is the Portuguese word for the same thing — both mean "to open."

Portuguese

inaugurar

inaugurar is the Portuguese word for the same thing — both mean "to open."

Practice

1 What does öffnen mean?

2 Fill the gap: Kannst du das Fenster ___?

3 Which fingerprint chart matches öffnen?

Opposites

  • schließen

See also

verbcore-vocabulary

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